Comparison
CELPIP vs IELTS for Canadian Immigration
CELPIP-General and IELTS General Training are the two English tests IRCC accepts for most permanent residency applications. Both are valid; they differ in format, accent, and how Speaking is delivered. This page lays out the practical differences so you can pick the one that suits you.
Side by side
| Aspect | CELPIP-General | IELTS General Training |
|---|---|---|
| Delivery | Fully computer-based, all four skills in one sitting | Paper or computer; Speaking is a separate live interview |
| Speaking | Recorded responses to on-screen prompts (no interviewer) | Face-to-face interview with a human examiner |
| Accent | North American English | Range of accents (British, Australian, North American) |
| Scoring scale | Levels 1–12, mapped 1:1 to CLB | Bands 0–9, converted to CLB via a table |
| Test length | About 3 hours, single session | About 2 hours 45 minutes, Speaking may be a different day |
| Results | Typically 4–5 business days | Typically 3–13 days depending on format |
| IRCC acceptance | Accepted for PR and citizenship | Accepted for PR and citizenship |
CLB equivalency
Both tests map to the Canadian Language Benchmarks. CELPIP maps directly; IELTS General Training converts via the table below.
| CLB | CELPIP-General | IELTS General Training |
|---|---|---|
| CLB 7 | Level 7 | L6.0 R6.0 W6.0 S6.0 |
| CLB 8 | Level 8 | L7.5 R6.5 W6.5 S6.5 |
| CLB 9 | Level 9 | L8.0 R7.0 W7.0 S7.0 |
| CLB 10 | Level 10 | L8.5 R8.0 W7.5 S7.5 |
Choose CELPIP if…
- You're comfortable with computers and typing.
- You prefer recording Speaking answers over a live interview.
- You're used to North American English.
- You want all four skills done in one sitting.
Choose IELTS General Training if…
- You prefer speaking to a real person.
- You're more used to British or international accents.
- You may also use the score outside Canada (IELTS is widely accepted internationally).
- You prefer the option of a paper-based test.
Decided on CELPIP?
Get familiar with the computer-based format before test day. Try a free Mock or estimate your CLB and CRS points.